Which lipid panel shows 3 out of 4 abnormal values?

Prepare for the Adult–Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner Certification (AGACNP) Test. Practice with comprehensive quizzes, gain confidence with detailed explanations, and excel in your exam!

In this case, the lipid panel showing 3 out of 4 abnormal values is represented by the choice indicated. To understand why this is the correct selection, it is essential to review the standard ideal ranges for lipid panel values:

  1. Total Cholesterol (TC): Desirable levels are typically less than 200 mg/dL. A total cholesterol of 180 mg/dL falls within the acceptable range but is close to the upper limit.
  1. Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL): Levels should ideally be less than 100 mg/dL for optimal cardiovascular health, especially in high-risk individuals. An LDL level of 136 mg/dL would be considered borderline high and thus abnormal.

  2. High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL): Optimal levels are generally above 40 mg/dL for men and 50 mg/dL for women. An HDL of 25 mg/dL is significantly low, indicating a risk factor for heart disease.

  3. Triglycerides (TG): Levels should typically be less than 150 mg/dL. A triglyceride level of 160 mg/dL is elevated, thus constituting another abnormal value.

Considering these benchmarks, the choice reflects

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